Degenerative arthritis in the neck, commonly known as cervical osteoarthritis, can cause persistent pain, stiffness, and decreased mobility. For many who live with this condition, these symptoms interfere with daily activities, from working at a desk to turning the head while driving.
The good news is that there are effective treatments available to alleviate discomfort and improve quality of life.
Here is an overview of the best treatment options for degenerative arthritis in the neck. We will also focus on interventional pain management and minimally invasive techniques that help reduce pain and regain mobility.
What Causes Degenerative Neck Arthritis
Degenerative arthritis in the neck occurs when the cartilage cushioning the joints in the cervical spine wears down over time. This degeneration leads to inflammation, stiffness, and pain in the neck. Common causes include:
- Aging, which naturally worsens joint wear and tear.
- Injuries or trauma to the neck.
- Poor posture, such as prolonged periods of slouching.
While the condition is more common in older adults, it can also affect younger individuals, especially those with repetitive neck strain or genetic factors.
Benefits of Early Treatment for Degenerative Arthritis in the Neck
Seeking early treatment for degenerative arthritis in the neck is vital. Early intervention offers the following benefits:
- Reduces pain and stiffness.
- Slows down the progression of joint damage.
- Improves neck mobility and overall quality of life.
- Helps avoid the need for more invasive treatments in the future.
For best results, consult a specialist to develop a tailored treatment plan.
Interventional Pain Management Treatments
Interventional pain management techniques can provide significant relief for neck arthritis. These non-surgical treatments target specific pain sources, offering both short-term and long-term benefits.
Below are the treatments frequently recommended:
Epidural Steroid Injections
Epidural steroid injections deliver anti-inflammatory medication directly into the epidural space of the cervical spine. These injections help reduce inflammation around nerve roots, providing relief from neck pain and associated radiating symptoms like arm numbness or tingling.
Specialists often recommend epidural steroid injections for patients experiencing severe or debilitating pain.
Medial Branch Nerve Blocks
Medial branch nerve blocks are used to confirm the source of pain and provide temporary relief. These blocks disable the nerve endings that send pain signals from the affected facet joints in the cervical spine.
Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)
Radiofrequency ablation is a treatment for chronic neck pain. During this procedure, a specialist uses heat generated by radiofrequency waves to disrupt the function of specific nerves that transmit pain.
RFA is particularly effective for patients who experience long-lasting pain due to arthritis.
Trigger Point Injections
Pain from degenerative arthritis can lead to tight knots in the neck or shoulder muscles. Trigger point injections help relax these muscles and reduce localized pain.
These injections deliver an anesthetic or corticosteroid into the affected muscle area.
Spinal Cord Stimulation
Spinal cord stimulation uses a device to send electrical signals to the spine, interrupting pain signals before they reach the brain. This advanced technique is reserved for cases where other treatments have failed.
Lifestyle Changes to Support Treatment for Degenerative Arthritis in the Neck
Though medical interventions are effective, adopting healthier habits can improve treatment outcomes and help manage degenerative arthritis in the neck. Consider incorporating these strategies into your routine:
Practice Good Posture
Sit upright and keep your spine aligned to reduce unnecessary strain on your neck.
Stay Physically Active
Low-impact exercises, such as swimming and yoga, can keep your muscles strong and flexible.
Maintain a Healthy Weight
Extra weight can strain joints, so aim to manage your weight through a balanced diet and exercise.
Use Ergonomic Workstations
Position your computer monitor at eye level and use a chair with good lumbar support to minimize neck strain.
Avoid Smoking
Smoking accelerates the degeneration of spinal structures and can worsen arthritis symptoms.
When to Seek Professional Treatment for Degenerative Arthritis in the Neck
Not all neck pain requires advanced treatments, but it is time to seek specialist care if you experience:
- Persistent pain that affects daily activities.
- Tingling, numbness, or weakness in your arms or hands.
- Reduced neck mobility that worsens over time.
- Symptoms that do not improve with over-the-counter medications.
Early evaluation by a spine and pain specialist ensures an accurate diagnosis and an appropriate treatment plan tailored to your needs.
Treatment for Degenerative Arthritis in the Neck in Melbourne, FL
Living with degenerative arthritis in the neck does not mean you have to endure constant pain. Interventional pain management treatments provide effective solutions to improve your quality of life.
At Central Florida Spine & Pain, our experienced pain management specialist is committed to helping you find relief through personalized care. Our team of experts will work closely with you to develop a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses your specific symptoms and needs.
To take the first step toward effective treatment for degenerative arthritis in the neck, schedule a consultation with us by calling us today at (321) 802-5021. We will help you explore the best treatment options available for your condition!